Monday, 13 July 2015

MT SABYINYO March 2014




MT SABYINYO

Leave Entebbe and crawl up to Kampala in peak hour traffic. Get to Bugalobi after dark and stay over with Bobbitt and Sonet. Next morning finally meet up with John and fellow passenger at Kabera Country Club – this wasn’t as easy as it sounds, as plenty of correspondence back and forth  over the previous week couldn’t determine who was actually coming or not.

Pick up another passenger Fabian and head out of Kampala. The road to Masaka and further on to Kissoro has been travelled many times by now as the western part of Uganda hold s much interest to me, the scenery the  mountains, virgin forests and the brill national Parks.  In fact it was only two months back I was down this way to check out the White Horse Inn in Kabale  for the owner .

John works for SBI  and an Israeli construction Company that are building roads down where we are heading, a main artery ( only artery ) for traffic between from the commercial hub of Kampala  to the DRC  and Rwanda. And they are truly the best stretches of road in East Africa– true Israeli engineering.

The other vehicle (full) that we were supposed to meet up with at the country Club has only left Kampala now and will be in morning traffic – we won’t see them in Kissoro until much later that evening.

 Mount Sabyinyo ('Sabyinyo' is derived from the Kinyarwanda word 'Iryinyo', meaning tooth) is an extinct volcano in eastern Africa, in the Virunga Mountains. It is located northeast of Lake Kivu, one of the African Great Lakes and west of Lake Bunyonyi in Uganda. The summit of the mountain, at 3,645 metres (11,959 ft.), marks the intersection of the borders of the DRC, Rwanda, and Uganda. It also lies within the adjoining national parks established by these countries: Virunga National Park in the DRC, the Volcanoes National Park in Rwanda, and Mgahinga Gorilla National Park in Uganda.

The slopes of Mt. Sabyinyo are a habitat for the Mountain Gorilla. The mountain carries the local nickname "Old Man's Teeth" because its serrated summit resembles worn teeth in a gum line (in contrast to the perfect conical summits of the adjacent mountains in this range).

 

 

PARK AT A GLANCE

Size: 33.7km2, making it Uganda’s smallest National Park.

The park takes its name from "Gahinga" - the local word for the piles of volcanic stones cleared from farmland at the foot of the volcanoes.

The British administration declared the area a game sanctuary in 1930; it was gazetted as a National Park in 1991.

Gorilla group. Mgahinga has one habituated trans-boundary 

The original inhabitants the Batwa were self-sufficient but moved from the park

 

Pull into Golden Monkey Backpackers at around 5pm after 9hrs on the road, only to find they are full, so check into Mt Virunga Backpackers across the road.

Dinner of Chicken Curry washed down with a few Nile Specials. Off to bed with an early rise in the morning. Still not too sure who is actually joining us or if we’re on our own. The Mahinga National Park is one of three , covering 33.7 sq km, making up  8%, of the greater Virunga Conservatory area. Whilst Mahinga covers the Uganda side, the Volcano National Park covers Rwanda and the DRC has the Virunga National Park. The big attraction is the Virunga massif - 7 peaks – 2 active volcanoes, 2 water filled crater lakes, and gorillas in the forests all spanning 3 countries. The park was gazetted in 1925 by King Albert of Belgium making it the oldest park in Africa.

Mgahinga Gorilla National Park

Mgahinga Gorilla National Park sits high in the clouds, at an altitude of between 2,227m and 4,127m. As its name suggests, it was created to protect the rare mountain gorillas that inhabit its dense forests, and it is also an important habitat for the endangered golden monkey.

As well as being important for wildlife, the park also has a huge cultural significance, in particular for the indigenous Batwa pygmies. This tribe of hunter-gatherers was the forest’s “first people”, and their ancient knowledge of its secrets remains unrivalled. Mgahinga’s most striking features are its three conical, extinct volcanoes, part of the spectacular Virunga Range that lies along the border region of Uganda, Congo and Rwanda. Mgahinga forms part of the much larger Virunga Conservation Area which includes adjacent parks in these countries.

The Virunga Mountains

 Rwanda /   DRC
4,507
14,790
 DRC
4,437
14,560
 Rwanda /   Uganda
4,127
13,540
 Rwanda /   DRC
3,711
12,180
 Rwanda /   Uganda /   DRC
3,674
12,050
 Rwanda /   Uganda
3,474
11,400
 DRC
3,470
11,400
 DRC
3,058
10,031

 

Next morning we meet at Golden Monkey Lodge and meet the others who made it here late last night. But there still looks like there are a couple of others who are coming from Rwanda who didn’t make it to the border before closing time, the previous night. We all squeeze into Mikes 4x4 and head out of Kissoro – it’s only 12 kms away to the Park office but due to the road and traffic ,takes us an hour and half. So now I get it- Mzungu builds the roads when they are beneficial to him – ie for commerce and transport of goods - but not necessarily the less lucrative business of transporting backpackers to a conservation area. The government can then pocket the road transport budget money.

After an hour and half were only too happy to fall out of vehicle and stand on solid ground. Register names and pay $60 fee, meet our quiet soft spoken guide Elly. Weather is perfect, overcast but mountain clear of cloud.


Our first hour or so is through grass and bamboo forests, until we get to the rain forest proper. The climb got steeper and became quiet challenging – find myself struggling to keep up with the much younger members of the group, though old man John is doing well!

After 2 and a half tough hours we reach the top of the first peak, and straddle the top of Rwanda and Uganda. Down the other side and start on the second peak. The climbs and descents are VERY steep and though wooden and at times very rickety ladders are in place, it’s not a place to be if you suffer from vertigo!!

Second peak reached after another 45 minutes and then finally the last. But by this time the cloud had closed in and visibility was almost zero – bar a few brief glimpses through parting clouds. It’s hard to believe that the glimpses we saw of the Parc Du Virunga’s below us in the DRC actually harbours ant DRC government rebels. I

  Gorillas

Mgahinga is home to the habituated Nyakagezi gorilla group - a fairly nomadic bunch that have been known to cross the border into Rwanda and the Congo. The family includes the lead silverback Bugingo who is around 50 years old and father to most of the group; his silverback sons, Mark and Marfia; and two black backs, Rukundo and Ndungutse, who love to pose and play in the trees. The two females, Nshuti and Nyiramwiza, both have babies Furraha and Nkanda respectively.


Down was equally difficult as up – were going down and over the three peaks again, and the wooden ladders had collected moisture from the clouds and had become very slippery – some of the drops



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